Flunarizine is a drug to prevent migraine attacks. This drug is also used in the treatment and prevention of vertigo and disorders of the vestibular, which is the part of the ear that regulates body balance.
This drug works by inhibiting the entry of calcium into cells and inhibiting histamine activity . This way of working is considered effective in preventing migraines and vertigo. Please note that this drug is not effective for relieving pain when a migraine attack is occurring.
Merek dagang flunarizin: Bartolium, Cevadil, Cymalium, Degrium, Dizine, Dizilium, Flunagen, Flunarizine HCL, Funar, Frego, Gratigo, Gratizin, Unalium, Seremig, Siberid, Sibelium, Silum, Sinral, Vertilon, Xepalium
What is Flunarizine
| class | Prescription drug |
| Category | Antimigraine drug |
| Benefit | Prevents migraines, vertigo , and vestibular system disorders |
| Consumed by | Mature |
| Flunarizine for pregnant and lactating women |
Category N: Not yet categorized.
It is not known whether flunarizine is absorbed into breast milk or not. If you are breastfeeding, do not use this medicine without consulting your doctor first. |
| Drug form | Tablet |
Precautions Before Taking Flunarizine
Flunarizine should not be taken carelessly. Here are some things you should pay attention to before taking flunarizine:
- Do not use this medication if you are allergic to flunarizine. Tell your doctor about any history of allergies you have.
- Do not use flunarizine if you have or currently have depression, Parkinson's disease , or extrapyramidal syndrome.
- Do not consume alcoholic beverages while taking flunarizine, because it can increase drowsiness.
- Do not drive a vehicle or do activities that require alertness after taking flunarizine, because this drug can cause drowsiness .
- Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had liver disease .
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding or planning a pregnancy.
- Tell your doctor if you are taking certain medications, supplements or herbal products.
- Immediately see a doctor if you experience a drug allergic reaction , overdose, or serious side effects after taking flunarizine.
Dosage and Rules for Use of Flunarizine
Following are the common doses of flunarizine to prevent migraine , vertigo, and vestibular disorders based on the patient's age:
- Adult: 10 mg per day taken at night.
- Elderly over 65 years: 5 mg per day consumed at night.
How to Take Flunarizine Properly
Always follow the doctor 's recommendations and read the instructions on the drug packaging before taking flunarizine.
Flunarizine can be taken before or after meals. It is advisable to take flunarizine at night. Try to take the drug at the same time every day.
If you forget to take flunarizine, consume it immediately if the interval with the next consumption is not too close. If it's close, ignore it and don't double the dose.
Take flunarizine regularly. Keep using the drug even if you feel better. Do not increase or decrease your dose, or start or stop taking medication without first consulting your doctor.
Store flunarizine at room temperature, in a dry place, and avoid exposure to direct sunlight. Keep flunarizine out of reach of children.
Interactions of Flunarizine with Other Drugs
The use of flunarizine together with other drugs can cause several interaction effects, including:
- Enhanced drowsy effect of sedatives
- Decreased blood levels of phenytoin or carbamazepine
Flunarizine Side Effects and Dangers
There are several side effects that can occur after taking flunarizine, including:
- Drowsiness
- Nauseous
- Heartburn
- Weight gain
- Nervous
- Dry mouth
Consult a doctor if these side effects do not improve or get worse. See a doctor immediately if you experience an allergic drug reaction or serious side effects, such as:
- Muscle ache
- Difficulty moving
- Tremor
- Involuntary repetitive movements of the face or mouth
- Depression